As of Sept. 26, 2025, the U.S. Department of Commerce has opened a Notice of Request for Public Comments on the Section 232 National Security Investigation of Imports of Robotics and Industrial Machinery.
On Sept. 2, 2025, Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick initiated a Section 232 investigation to determine the effects on the national security of imports of robotics and industrial machinery. The equipment spans CNC machining centers, turning and milling machines, grinding and deburring equipment, and industrial stamping and pressing machines. It also includes automatic tool changers, jigs and fixtures, and machine tools for cutting, welding, and handling work pieces. Application-specific specialty metalworking equipment used to treat, form, or cut metal, such as autoclaves and industrial ovens, metal finishing and treatment equipment, EDM machinery, and laser and water-cutting tools and machinery, is also included. The Commerce Department is seeking information from stakeholders to decide whether to impose tariffs or other trade actions that could impact your business. The comment period is an opportunity for you to provide the data that Commerce needs to make a more informed decision.
We encourage you to review the notice and submit your comments. Comments may be submitted at any time but must be received by Oct. 17, 2025.
Key Areas for Comment:
U.S. Demand and Supply: Current, projected, and optimal demand for robotics and industrial machinery; extent to which domestic production can meet this demand.
Global Supply Chains and Risks: Role of foreign suppliers and major exporters; reliance on concentrated sources; risks from subsidies, predatory practices, export restrictions, and foreign control of supply chains.
Economic and Trade Impacts: Effects of suppressed prices, trade policies, tariffs/quotas, and overall competitiveness of U.S. producers.
National Security Considerations: Potential weaponization of foreign-built robotics, their role in critical national security industries, and implications for U.S. manufacturing employment.
Domestic Capacity and Future Outlook: Feasibility of increasing U.S. production to reduce reliance on imports and the future role of robotics in national security-related activities.
Our team at AMT – The Association For Manufacturing Technology is here to help with questions on understanding tariffs and the resources to help members navigate the landscape. Fill out a research request form to get connected with our staff.
